Before you start
- Identify and label both the grid run and the backup run at both ends before wiring. The backup loads panel is never electrically tied to the main panel.
- Every inverter gets its own dedicated AC protection switch — never shared between units. No load may sit between the inverter and its AC breaker.
Cables and torque
| Port | Kent M1 3KW | Kent M1 5KW / 6KW | Torque |
|---|---|---|---|
| GRID | 6 mm² (10 AWG) | 10 mm² (8 AWG) | 1.2 N·m |
| GEN | 6 mm² | 6 mm² | 1.2 N·m |
| BACKUP | 4 mm² (12 AWG) | 6 mm² | 1.2 N·m |
The grid-input sizing trap
Grid-side cable and breaker are sized to the input figures, not the output rating. The grid also charges the battery, so grid-side apparent power and current are significantly higher than output watts suggest:| Model | Grid-side max apparent power | Grid-side max input current |
|---|---|---|
| Kent M1 3KW | 6000 VA | 27.3 A |
| Kent M1 5KW | 10000 VA | 43.0 A |
| Kent M1 6KW | 10000 VA | 43.0 A |
Breaker schedule
Use this table for every Kent M1 installation:| Breaker | Kent M1 3KW | Kent M1 5KW | Kent M1 6KW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grid AC | ≥ 40 A / ≥ 230 V | ≥ 63 A / ≥ 230 V | ≥ 63 A / ≥ 230 V |
| Backup AC | ≥ 40 A class, sized to actual backup load | same | same |
| PV DC | ≥ 32 A / ≥ 500 V | same | same |
| Battery DC (mandatory) | ≥ 90 A / ≥ 60 V DC | ≥ 160 A / ≥ 60 V DC | ≥ 180 A / ≥ 60 V DC |
Backup honesty
Backup output is model-specific — do not promise a number higher than the installed model’s rating:| Model | Max backup current | Max backup VA |
|---|---|---|
| Kent M1 3KW | 15 A | 3300 VA |
| Kent M1 5KW | 25 A | 5500 VA |
| Kent M1 6KW | 30 A | 6600 VA |
Common mistakes
- Grid supply landed on the BACKUP port — this destroys the internal transfer switch.
- Grid cable and breaker sized to output kW instead of the 27.3 A / 43 A input figures.
- A single “solar breaker” shared between two inverters.
- Over-torqued AC connectors cracked by habit from higher-torque platforms — 1.2 N·m is the limit here.