Before you start
- Earthing is completed before PV, battery, or AC wiring — no exceptions.
- Measure and photograph the earth pit per Earthing & Protection. Escalate poor soil resistance before energising.
Dual PE — never only one
You must connect both protective-earth points on every Kent M1 installation:System ground in the AC output connector
Land the PE conductor in the PE position of the GRID connector. This is the system ground path.
Backup-port PE
The BACKUP port PE must be grounded or backup will not operate during a grid failure. This is the single most expensive earth wire to forget — the customer discovers it only during their first power cut, which is exactly the wrong moment.Residual-current protection
The inverter has built-in residual-current detection and disconnects from the grid automatically when leakage exceeds its internal threshold. External RCDs are supported and recommended:| Side | RCD type | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| Grid side | Type A | 100–300 mA (recommended) |
| Backup side | Type A | 30 mA |
The Advanced menu contains an NPE Relay Check and an NPE voltage protection threshold — evidence of internal N-E supervision. Leave both at factory state unless a Kent parameter sheet instructs otherwise.
Common mistakes
- Landing one PE point and calling it done — dual PE is a hard rule on this platform.
- Leaving the backup PE floating because “backup worked fine on grid” — it fails exactly when the grid fails.
- Improvised N-E bonding in the backup panel to stop RCD trips. [KNB-VAL-04]
- Using undersized or indoor-rated earth cable — 10 mm² outdoor single-core copper is the specified conductor.